Individuality and Social Restraint.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Social niche construction and evolutionary transitions in individuality
Social evolution theory conventionally takes an externalist explanatory stance, treating observed cooperation as explanandum and the positive assortment of cooperative behaviour as explanans. We ask how the circumstances bringing about this positive assortment arose in the first place. Rather than merely push the explanatory problem back a step, we move from an externalist to an interactionist ...
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Current theory suggests that population dynamics are the consequence of the repro? ductive strategies of individuals. Individual differences should be expressed in reproductive output, dispersal, social behavior, and recruitment. Mirror-image stimulation (MIS; i.e., exposure ofthe animal to a large mirror) was used as an independent measure of individuality, which could be distributed continuou...
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Discriminating among individuals is a critical social behavior in humans and many other animals and is often required for offspring and mate recognition, territorial or coalitional behaviors, signaler reliability assessment, and social hierarchies. Being individually discriminated is more difficult in larger groups, and large group size may select for increased individuality-signature informati...
متن کاملInfanticide and reproductive restraint in a polygynous social mammal.
Alpha male chacma baboons experience uncontested access to individual estrus females. Consequently, alpha male paternity certainty is high and underpins significant levels of infanticide by immigrant males that, in turn, has selected for male defense of infants. There is also, however, a high probability that alpha males will be absent during the period when their own offspring are vulnerable, ...
متن کاملEthics, Privacy, and Self-Restraint in Social Networking
Privacy is a basic human need. It is anthropologically and psychologically rooted in the sense of shame and the need for bodily integrity, personal space, and intimacy in interpersonal relationships. Especially in modern Western cultures, it is understood as a necessary condition for individual autonomy, identity, and integrity (Altman 1975; Westin 1967; see also Margulis, this volume, Chap. 2)...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Educational Sociology
سال: 1930
ISSN: 0885-3525
DOI: 10.2307/2960782